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30th January 2010
A Political ‘Quake’ in Trinidad

In my first contribution to the VOICE of Saint Lucia this year (Sat. 9 January 2010, to be precise) I predicted that besides Allen Chastanet, Senator and Minister of Tourism’s declaration of interest in contesting the next general elections in the constituency of Soufriere, - home of the highly publicized Touristic citadel of the island and the United Nations declared world heritage site - ‘Pitons’ - only the elections for a new leader within the United National Congress (U. N.C.) in Trinidad, may hold as much political interest to us in the Southern Caribbean. (St. Kitts/Nevis general elections being a safe bet for Dr. Denzil Douglas, incumbent Prime Minister, to win). Although Mr. Chastanet has not yet been endorsed by his party (the United Workers Party) for the candidacy he seeks in Soufriere the battle for top dog or rather political leader of the UNC in Trinidad has come and gone. In predicting the endorsed candidacy of Allen Chastanet in the Western town of Soufriere, St. Lucia and the outcome of the UNC internal elections as major political events in the South/East Caribbean, one could not have foreseen that recent mammoth earthquake in Haiti which caused so much destruction and loss of life in that Caricom country, and its political fallout.
I leave any further comment on my visit to Haiti in the seventies and the extreme poverty and excessive wealth I witnessed there whilst on an assignment with the FAO, for another time.
The reason I think the UNC internal elections is so important to us here in Saint Lucia is because so many young women from Saint Lucia now choose the University of the West Indies campus in Trinidad to complete tertiary education that they cannot be immune to the internal politics of that country. In addition it must have been apparent to anyone following the events within the UNC political campaigning for a political leader that Mrs. Persad-Bissesser conducted a clean campaign. She could not have been impeached on her conduct in the short period of campaigning nor on her political or academic achievements. Perhaps that is why Mr. Panday, the former
political leader and founder of the party and the man she referred to as her ‘guru’ had to descend to personal attacks and mudslinging against her. In particular, the charge that his opponent was a drunk, seemed to many Trinidadian such a hypocritical charge to make. In fact certain Trinidad comedians referred to Panday’s statements as ‘rum-bottle calling cork drunk’ - something Saint Lucians would know a little about.
When the final votes were counted, Mrs. Persad- Bissesser got more than thirteen thousand to Mr. Panday’s less than two thousand, of the sixteen thousand listed UNC members. Someone said if ever an East Indian woman laid such licks on her former ‘guru’ that was it. Others predict that Panday is so bazodie with licks, expect him to behave irrationally for the next few weeks, maybe months. In the immediate aftermath of that party’s election for a new political leader in Trinidad and Tobago, the reactions of many there, including the media, seem positive and encouraging for Mrs. Persad- Bissesser and her team. Many prominent columnists and letters to newspapers there have suggested that Mr. Panday should now do the honourable thing and step down as Opposition Leader to allow the President of the Republic to appoint Mrs. Persad-Bissesser, as Leader of the Opposition.
Those who know him well however, have predicted that Mr. Panday will do no such thing. To support their argument, they point to his demanding a majority of his elected colleagues in the parliament (who support him) to sign a document pledging their continued loyalty. That was before last Sunday’s vote. By Tuesday evening (Jan. 26) following Sunday’s convincing licking Mr. Panday was reported to have said that the internal elections within the party which he headed for the past twenty years, and whose election committee he had apparently hand-picked to do his bidding, was rigged.

 
 

He claimed to have found certain party cards with names that did not appear on the party list of voters, last Sunday. Funny, very funny, I thought that these should have been discovered by no other than the Silver Fox - Bas himself. Many have predicted that Mr. Panday is finished politically, but I suspect after Sir. John’s spectacular return to office at age eighty, some Caribbean politicians have decided to copy his example, forgetting his early demise afterwards. It is this ‘ego’ thing in men that has turned so many off politics. Mr. Panday seemed willing to die with his boots on even if that means bringing the party he founded down with him.
Another aspect of the politics of the UNC which should interest us here in Saint Lucia is the countrywide voting in constituencies, similar to that at general elections. UNC party members were reported to have lined up in each constituency from six o’clock last Sunday morning, January 24, in order to vote for a new party executive. Over here, both political parties are used to handpicking ten or so ‘delegates’ from each constituency, bringing them together on an appointed day with contestants often paying transportation for those delegates whose votes they needed. Often, the results of political party elections in Saint Lucia have little to do with political ideology or the economic, social and political direction of the island - even that of the party itself. Too often, those pay the pipers who call the tune.
The St. Lucia Labour party as well as the United Workers party can learn from the ‘national’ and democratic nature of the UNC polls. One could not help wonder what might be the outcome if each of the seventeen constituencies in St. Lucia were to register at least 50 to 100 voting members (in each party) turning out to vote for a political leader and a new party executive, on an agreed day. Such a system would most likely ensure greater participation and greater people power within the politics of the island. It would also be more difficult to control, purchase and predict - therein lies its superiority, I think. By the way why can’t the elections laws be amended to forbid any person from pretending to speak for and on behalf of, a political party if such a party does not hold a national convention at least once every 18 months. The question is which politician or political party here is willing to take up this challenge of spreading and enhancing democracy on the island?
Perhaps the most important lesson in the UNC internal elections may be the election of Jack Warner to the post of Chairman. Since the birth of party politics in Trinidad the country seemed to have been divided along ethnic lines - one African the other East Indian - as far as the two major political parties are concerned. For the first time since adult suffrage in that country, an African ( or a Trinidadian of African descent if you prefer - Mr. Jack Warner, vice-president of FIFA) - has been chosen Chairman of a party whose membership is predominantly East Indian. For some, this may seem a small step but to many it represents a major shift in Trinidad politics; and one that may well mark a permanent turning point in the racially-divided politics of that twin-island state.
One can say with confidence therefore, that the UNC elections last Sunday in Trinidad and Tobago represented a political earthquake which will in time produce after shocks in the politics of the South and East Caribbean. We wait and see.


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