Should
the SLBC be blamed for its Present Scenario?
Things
may have quieted down a bit between the Windward Islands Banana
Development and Exporting Company (WIBDECO) and the St. Lucia
Banana Corporation (SLBC) over the termination of a banana
supply contract the latter had with the former, however this
does not mean that all is well in the industry.
The SLBC is fighting hard and is going all out to stay alive
as it faces what could be certain death come April 1st 2008
because this is the day WIBDECO’s termination notice
comes into effect.
The fight the SLBC is putting on is quite understandable,
after all more than 50 of its employees will be out of a job,
the general manager, and the board of directors as well.
The fight is understandable also in that there are certain
issues in this whole affair that WIBDECO has to be questioned
on.
I could understand why the affair is a bit difficult to understand
by some persons because of the reason given by the SLBC for
its current predicament.
The SLBC’s reason is that WIBDECO gave it information
regarding the need for banana companies, selling fruit in
the United Kingdom, to be FLO (Fairtrade Labeling Organization)
certified months after WIBDECO had that information in WIBDECO’s
possession.
SLBC stated that WIBDECO had that information in April 2007
but released it to the SLBC in October of the same year. SLBC
further contends that by the time they applied to be certified,
which was November 30, 2007 any move by WIBDECO (UK) to deal
with a FLO certified Banana Company would put the SLBC at
a disadvantage. The SLBC, to its credit, did inform WIBDECO
of its pending application with Fairtrade for certification
and asked WIBDECO to continue doing business with it up until
the time it becomes certified. SLBC was more than confident
that its application would have been approved by Fairtrade
Labeling Organizations (FLO) International of Germany.
WIBDECO made it clear to the SLBC that should the two of them
continue doing business for the rest of this year, the banana
industry would be put in jeopardy because the SLBC was not
Fairtrade certified.
Fairtrade Labeling Organizations (FLO) International is a
non-profit, multi-stakeholder association involving 23 member
organizations, traders and external experts. The organization
develops and reviews Fairtrade Standards and provides support
to Fairtrade Certified Producers by assisting them in gaining
and maintaining Fairtrade Certification and capitalizing on
market opportunities.
Certification is done by an independent international certification
company, FLO-CERT GMBH.
FLO-CERT GMBH is responsible for the inspection and certification
of producer organizations and traders against the Fairtrade
Standards. The independence of the inspections ensures that
the Fairtrade Minimum Price reaches the producers and that
the Fairtrade Certification Mark is only used on products
coming from Fairtrade Certified Producers.
In other words the entire banana production chain must be
certified by FLO for bananas to be sold in the United Kingdom
and get top price. The weak link in this chain was the SLBC,
not the farmers because the farmers are fair-trade certified,
SLBC is not.
To many people this is the problem. Whereas banana farmers
could sell their fruit to a Fairtrade Certified banana company/producer,
and there is only one currently on the island and it is WINFA,
SLBC cannot. What all this boils down to is that banana farmers
will continue to survive without the SLBC. The SLBC is now
facing certain death because of its FLO certification status;
this means that even though farmers bring their fruit to the
SLBC the fruit will remain with the SLBC because WIBDECO will
not accept them. For WIBDECO to accept the fruit SLBC must
be FLO certified.
SLBC now is trying to move heaven and earth to stay in business.
One could even ask the question: How is it that the SLBC became
aware of the need to be Fairtrade certified only after it
received a document from WIBDECO in October of 2007 saying
such?
The SLBC, in many peoples’ view, should have been aware
of the FLO certification issue at the same time as WIBDECO
or even before. The argument is that the bananas the SLBC
handles are exported to one country in Europe, which is the
United Kingdom. I will stick my neck out and say the United
Kingdom is the only importer of St. Lucian bananas, of a significant
scale, in the world. Therefore it stands to reason that whatever
goes on in the banana market in the United Kingdom should
be SLBC business. Simply put, if there is no market in the
United Kingdom for our bananas today we do not have a banana
industry in St. Lucia. And the SLBC, as the largest banana
company in St. Lucia, which I think makes more money in the
industry than the other banana companies here, should have
had its fingers on the pulse of the banana movements in the
United Kingdom. This is the reason why many people find it
more than passing strange that the SLBC blames WIBDECO for
its present predicament.
Could it possibly be that the SLBC, meaning its Board of Directors
and other top brass in that organization, fell asleep on the
job?
If so be the case, and this is not saying this is the case
just pointing out that such a possibility could exist, should
not the Board of Directors and the other top brass of the
SLBC be the ones to be held accountable for the present situation
the SLBC finds itself in?
One could even go further and say they were caught with their
pants down and the fight they are out there conducting is
simply to cover up their embarrassment. They now want to throw
even the kitchen sink at WIBDECO. And with the Civil Service
Association at their side flexing its powerful trade union
muscles the SLBC may in the end come out saving some face.
But wait. To all who share the above views I say wait a minute.
Take a breath, a deep one because the above is only a one
sided view of the scenario between the two banana companies.
Let me point out that the SLBC is responsible only for the
production side of the banana business. WIBDECO is responsible
for the marketing side of the business, hence the reason for
their presence in the United Kingdom. There is no need for
the SLBC to have a presence in the United Kingdom. The SLBC
does not have a presence in the United Kingdom. Anything happening
to our bananas in the United Kingdom is the business of WIBDECO.
WIBDECO has a duty to inform the SLBC of any changes in the
banana business from the United Kingdom end. Therefore for
them to have information about the certification issue in
April 2007 but decided to pass on that information to the
SLBC in October of 2007 smacks of something sinister and appears
to me to have nothing to do with the certification issue that
is now the top news item in the country.
To underscore the aforementioned let me point out that WIBDECO
has yet to issue notices of termination to banana companies
that are not yet certified. At the time of writing only the
SLBC had received a notice of termination of its banana supplies
to WIBDECO.
Last week I pointed out that banana companies in Dominica
and St. Vincent along with the SLBC and TQFC in St. Lucia
all have their certificates for FLO certification pending
before the main FLO body in Germany. Why the termination notice
only to the SLBC?
This definitely is not over yet.

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